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- WORLD, Page 36JAPANSame Old Story
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- In the back room, party elders pick a fresh but docile leader
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- Following its humiliating defeat in last month's
- upper-house elections, Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party
- groped for ways to restore its scandal-ridden reputation. Last
- week the majority of the party threw its support behind a single
- candidate for Prime Minister, Toshiki Kaifu, 58, but it is
- doubtful whether his selection has done much to restore the
- party's honor.
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- Right after the elections, the L.D.P. announced that it
- would select a new leader by ballot rather than through the kind
- of back-room parleying that brought Noboru Takeshita and Sousuke
- Uno to power. While party members nominated three candidates,
- senior power brokers reverted to habit and backed Kaifu, a
- faceless and seemingly malleable Diet member, as Prime Minister.
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- Kaifu is little known except for his oratorical talent and
- his pleasant personality. Those were exactly the qualifications
- that appealed to such influential L.D.P. members as Takeshita
- and former Foreign Minister Shintaro Abe. They see Kaifu as
- young and attractive enough to appeal to the public but docile
- enough to heed his elders. Anyone more outspoken could threaten
- the delicate balance among the party's four major factions,
- which operate like separate clubs and compete for Cabinet posts.
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- Kaifu, though regarded as a bright and rising legislator,
- boasts few achievements during nearly three decades in the
- Diet, except for serving twice as Education Minister. "He's a
- good-natured person," says Mitsuo Tomizuka, a former labor
- leader who once negotiated with Kaifu. "But I worry about
- whether he can lead people, whether he can assert independence."
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- The L.D.P. chieftains may like Kaifu's marionette
- qualities, but the real test for the party will be the next
- elections for the lower house, which are expected within a year.
- The opposition parties were quick to decry Kaifu's candidacy as
- a sign that the L.D.P. would not reform itself along more
- democratic lines. The L.D.P. hopes that Kaifu, the star of his
- university debate team, will simply outspeak his opponents.
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